The Twelve Days of Christmas end with the celebration of
the visit of the Wise Men to the Holy Child. This “Epiphany” is the
showing of Christ to those who were foreign to Judaism. Very little is
said of the Wise Men, and we cannot even be sure that there were just
three. It may have taken them upwards of two years to make the journey,
and — given their familiarity with the Jewish scriptures and astronomy —
they probably were Zoroastrians, monotheists who were open to the
wisdom and writings of other religions. They would have been wealthy and
influential in a culture that esteemed high learning. They certainly
were wise in being able to detect the cunning of King Herod. Their saga
is so exotic that it is the very stuff of romance, which makes it
difficult to believe that they really existed. Yet they were very much a
part of the nativity narrative and were the first to take the unwritten
Gospel to distant places.
In “The Journey of the Magi,” T. S. Eliot portrays them as utterly
changed by what they saw and more than uncomfortable with their
homeland — present-day Iran — when they went back:
We returned to our places, these Kingdoms,
But no longer at ease here, in the old dispensation,
With an alien people clutching their gods.
I should be glad of another death.
All lives that truly encounter Christ are changed. The sublime and
most potent examples of that are the saints, heirs of the Wise Men.
Pope Benedict XVI canonized some of them this past year as models for
what he has called the New Evangelization.
Father Jacques Berthieu, who died in 1896 at age 57, was a French
Jesuit missionary martyred in Madagascar. Pedro Calungsod, who died in
1672 at 17, was a Filipino lay catechist martyred in Guam. Father
Giovanni Piamarta, an Italian priest who died in 1913 at 71, counted
among his works the establishment of technical training schools for
disadvantaged youths. Marianne Cope, who died in 1918 at age 80, had
come from her native Germany to upstate New York and, as a Franciscan
nun, worked among the lepers in Hawaii with St. Damian. Kateri
Tekakwitha was an Algonquin-Mohawk who suffered much for the Faith she
embraced and died in 1680 at the age of 24. Anna Schäffer, who died in
1925, spent over half of her 43 years in her Bavarian home as an invalid
with mystical gifts as a visionary and miracle worker.
Like the Magi, these saints were never able to call their old
home their true home, for they set their sights on their promised home
in Heaven, and that hope made them all the more useful in this world.
“Hope does not disappoint, because the love of God has been poured out
into our hearts through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us”
(Romans 5:5).
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